It’s
mid-December as we ship this issue of the Forum off to the publisher. Stormy weather lies ahead. By the time you read this statement the United
States may have declared war on Iraq.
At home, barring a miracle, the Democratic Party, the official party of
opposition, will likely remain paralyzed by its own cynicism and cowardice
which led to its ignominious defeat in the fall elections. Casino capitalism will rule the roost
unchecked. Every item on the
right-wing’s dream list—eternal tax cuts for the wealthy, boondoggles for the
pharmaceutical and health care industries, Arctic oil wells, universal
government snooping, a federal judiciary to the right of Atilla
the Hun, and on and on¾ will command front-rank Congressional attention with a
much better than average chance of becoming nightmarishly real. Already the new Department of Homeland
Security has successfully dumped overboard those unions of federal employees it
didn’t want to be bothered negotiating with.
Stormy
weather indeed and no forecast of relief in sight. The labor movement was frankly stunned by the
miserable showing of the Democratic Party last November and is understandably
at sea about what to do next. Meanwhile,
the domestic and international agendas of the Bush administration¾imperialism
abroad and corporate unilateralism at home¾feed
on each other. The labor movement can no
longer indulge the “luxury” of opposing one while saluting the other. John
Sweeney recent forthright criticism of the Administration’s adventurism in Iraq
makes that point well. The way out of
this dilemma is not immediately apparent, except to those satisfied by the
tired formulas of the past. Certainly
you will find no panaceas in these pages.
However, New Labor Forum will continue in the months and years ahead to
confront head on the dire challenges to labor and its social allies posed by
this imperial moment.
In
this issue we explore a recent disquieting reality: trade union support in New
York and elsewhere, for candidates of the party of
big business. Kim Phillips-Fein examines
the various rationales for taking this position on the part of some of the
nation’s most progressive unions. She
analyzes how they ever came to be in such a fix and sketches what seem to be
the four principal political strategies now under debate among socially
conscious trade unionists. Frances Fox-Piven responds to Phillips-Fein to suggest that perhaps
conventional electoral politics is not only a road full of king size pot-holes,
but one not worth travelling down in any event.
“Don’t
Mourn, Organize!” has been a movement maxim for nearly a century, never more
urgent if also more difficult to implement than today. The AFL-CIO will have held its “Summit
on Organizing” by the time you read this and we plan to include a commentary on
the “summit” in the next issue. For now,
we offer three articles on different routes to organizational victory. Jane McAlevey
dissects a multi-union campaign in Stamford, Connecticut,
which focused most of its formative work not on the shopfloors
of that city, but in its housing projects and churches. Linda Guyer in our
“strategies” column provides a blow by blow account of how IBM white collar
workers invaded the company’s cyberspace to turn its own technology into an
organizing weapon. Carolina Bank, Jazmin A. Ochoa, and Cristina Vasquez tell us about how
African-American and Latino workers overcame their cultural distance from one
another to reign in an aggressive garment manufacturer.
Global social justice
movements around the world have provided some of the most encouraging signs of
resistance to the juggernaut of international corporate capitalism. Those movements have drawn some of their
energy from the soaring influence of the campaign for human rights. Nelson Lichtenstein asks a provocative
question: why is it that the struggle for human rights has gripped the
imagination of millions while the notion of labor rights has lost much of the
salience and political cachet it once had?
His analysis suggests how the fight for labor rights might recover its
lost momentum. The international sex
trade industry, has grown geometrically driven by
globalization. Human rights organizations
have taken the lead in defending abused and exploited women. Svati Shah observes
that the international sex trade must become a key issue for the labor movement
as well. She summarizes the still hotly contested moral, as opposed to
economic, approaches to dealing with the global sex trade.
Tony Mazzochi died some months ago, as most of
our readers will know. There have been
many tributes. Here we publish a
memoriam by Rand Wilson, one of the many people Mazzochi
inspired with his devotion to militant trade unionism and labor’s political
independence. Whether his particular
remedy¾a
labor party¾is
an effective way to confront the daunting dilemmas of the present remains to be
seen, but there is no question his example will live on.
Joe Blum is a long time trade unionist and social activist who took up
photography when he retired. His
extraordinary talent is on display here in a photo essay that captures the
oddly balletic intimacy of men and technology high
above the straits of Carquinez in California. Blum’s pictures of workers erecting the
country’s first new suspension bridge in thirty years is accompanied by his
story of Al Zampa who spent a lifetime building
bridges, and after whom, remarkably enough, this new bridge is named.
In each issue we try to do something a bit different in our Books and
the Arts section. This time, in addition
to including reviews of important works of fiction, non-fiction, and film, we
include for the fist time a theater review.
Both Urinetown and Topdog/Underdog
defy, according to our reviewer Jon Fraser, Samuel Goldwyn’s old saw that
messages are meant for bottles, not for the stage. And finally, we are proud to include in this
section a retrospective appreciation of the poet June Jordan, whose life and
work, we think, pose a set of lyrical challenges to organized labor.